Description
Bottlebrush Grass (Elymus hystrix), formerly known as Elymus patula and sometimes called Eastern Bottlebrush, is a distinctive native woodland grass recognized for its upright stems and bristly seed heads that resemble a small bottlebrush. This grass grows in woodland edges, open forests, and shaded prairies across much of eastern North America.
In late spring to early summer, its narrow seed spikes develop long awns that create the characteristic bottlebrush appearance. These seed heads add texture and movement to woodland plantings while providing food for birds and wildlife.
Bottlebrush Grass thrives in partial shade to full sun and prefers medium soils with good drainage. It adapts well to woodland gardens, savannas, and naturalized landscapes where it blends beautifully with native wildflowers. Its upright growth habit and shade tolerance make it a great choice for adding structure to diverse native gardens or restoration projects.
