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Red Columbine flower close up shot
Leafy Red Columbine on tray in greenhouse
Red Columbine flower close up shot
Leafy Red Columbine on tray in greenhouse
Aquilegia canadensis

Red Columbine

Seeds

Packet $3.00

Plants

32 Plug Tray Out of Stock
50 Plug Tray $95.00

Description

Red Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) is a graceful native perennial prized for its nodding red-and-yellow flowers and delicate, fern-like foliage. Blooming in spring and early summer, its bonnet-shaped blossoms attract hummingbirds, butterflies, and native bees—making it both beautiful and ecologically valuable.

This adaptable wildflower grows 1 to 3 feet tall and thrives in partial sun to light shade, especially in woodland gardens or areas with filtered light. It prefers well-drained soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0–7.0) and appreciates protection from harsh midday sun.

Red Columbine is an ideal choice for shaded borders, native plant gardens, and pollinator-friendly landscapes. Its spurred flowers and unique form add elegance and early-season color wherever it grows.

Seed Details

Weight 0.025 lbs
Dimensions 3.5 × 0.1 × 2.25 in

Range Map

Red Columbine native range

Details

Seeds/Packet250
Germination Code60 Day Cold Moist Stratification
SociabilitySelf-Seeding
Sun RequirementsFull Sun, Partial Sun, Shade
Soil MoistureDry
BenefitsBees, Birds, Butterflies, Deer Resistant, Drought Resistant, Hummingbirds, Pollinators
Height2-3'
Hardiness Zone3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Bloom ColorRed, Yellow
Bloom PeriodApril, May, June
Spacing12-18"

Seeds & Seed Mixes:

Seeds and seed mixes ship nationwide, year-round, typically within 3–5 business days. If you would like to postpone a seed mix shipment until fall, please note this at checkout.

Live Plants:

Live plants are available year-round while inventory lasts and ship to all states except California, Arizona, Oregon, Washington, Nevada, Alaska, and Hawaii. After your order is placed, we’ll contact you to coordinate a spring shipping window, as many plants are overwintered and ship once dormancy breaks.

Estimated shipping for 2026 plant orders begins in mid-April, weather permitting.

If you’re looking to secure plants in advance or need larger quantities for a project, we offer contract growing options. Contact us to discuss your needs and request a quote. Additional species not listed online may also be available through contract grow.

Live Stakes:

Live stakes are available by request only and must be ordered by submitting a contact form. Ordering is open seasonally from November 1 through February 28. A minimum of 100 stakes per order is required, with at least 25 stakes per species.

Live stakes ship only to the following states: Missouri, Minnesota, South Dakota, North Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Tennessee, Kentucky, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Michigan, and Iowa.

PLS stands for Pure Live Seed, an industry-standard measure of seed quality. It reflects the portion of seed in a batch that is viable and capable of germinating.

What this means for you: when you purchase 1 lb. of PLS seed, the physical weight of the seed you receive will be slightly more than 1 lb. That’s because we account for non-viable seed and natural inert material upfront, so you receive a full pound of live, plantable seed.

Many companies sell bulk seed by total weight, which can include filler and non-viable seed. By pricing based on PLS, we make sure you’re getting exactly what you paid for—high-quality native seed with more predictable, successful germination.

Want to dive deeper? Check out our in-depth article on what PLS is and why it matters.